飘天文学

第48章 申辩 1（第1页）

Aology

苏格拉底

Socrates

苏格拉底（公元前470—公元前399），古希腊的哲学家和演说家，雅典人。其父是雕刻匠，早年随父学艺，后从事哲学研究和教学。他认为哲学的目的是认识自己、研究自己、教导人们的生活。他无著作传世，其言行均辑于弟子柏拉图的《苏格拉底言行回忆录》。公元前399年以“渎神违教”之罪被控入狱，不久被判死刑，服毒而死。

AceintheHole

Understandthesenewwordsbeforeyoureadthisarticle。

1。migrationn。移动；迁移；移民

2。immortaladj。不朽的；流芳百世的

3。ilgrimn。香客，朝圣者

4。unseakableadj。恶劣得难以形容的；说不出口的，不可言状的；令人讨厌的；极坏的

Letusreflectinanotherway，andweshallseethatthereisgreatreasontohoethatdeathisagoodforoneoftwothings—eitherdeathisastateofnothingnessandutterunconsciousness，or，asmensay，thereisachangeandmigrationofthesoulfromthisworldtoanother。Nowifyousuosethatthereisnoconsciousness，butasleelikethesleeofhimwhoisundisturbedevenbydreams，deathwillbeanunseakablegain。Forifaersonweretoselectthenightinwhichhissleewasundisturbedevenbydreams，andweretocomarewiththistheotherdaysandnightsofhislife，andthenweretotellushowmanydaysandnightshehadassedinthecourseofhislifebetterandmoreleasantlythanthisone，Ithinkthatanyman，Iwillnotsayarivateman，buteventhegreatkingwillnotfindmanysuchdaysornights，whencomaredwiththeothers。Nowifdeathbeofsuchanature，Isaythattodieisagainforeternityisthenonlyasinglenight。Butifdeathisthejourneytoanotherlace，andthere，asmensay，allthedeadabide，whatgood，OmyfriendsandjudgescanbegreaterthanthisIfindeedwhentheilgrimarrivesintheworldbelow，heisdeliveredfromtherofessorsofjusticeinthisworld，andfindsthetruejudgeswhoaresaidtogivejudgmentthere，MinoandRhadamanthusandAeacusandTritolemus，andothersonsofGodwhowererighteousintheirownlife，thatilgrimagewillbeworthmaking。WhatwouldnotamangiveifhemightconversewithOrheusandMusaeusandHesiodandHomerNay，ifthisbetrue，letmedieagainandagain。Imyself，too，shallhaveawonderfulinterestintheremeeting，andconversingwithPalamedes，andAjaxthesonTelamon，andanyotherancientherowhohassuffereddeaththroughanunjustjudgmentandtherewillbenosmallleasure，asIthink，incomaringmyownsufferingwiththeirs。Aboveall，Ishallthenbeabletocontinuemysearchintothetrueandfalseknowledgeasinthisworld，soalsointhenextandIshallfindoutwhoiswise，andwhoretendstobewise，andisnot。Whatwouldnotamangive，Ojudges，tobeabletoexaminetheleaderofthegreatTrojanexeditionorOdysseusorSisyhus，ornumberlessothers，menandwomentoo？Whatinfinitedelightwouldtherebeinconversingwiththemandaskingthemquestions？Inanotherworldtheydonotutamantodeathforaskingquestions：assuredlynot。Forbesidesbeinghaierthanweare，theywillbeimmortal，ifwhatissaidistrue。

请勿开启浏览器阅读模式，否则将导致章节内容缺失及无法阅读下一章。

www.baquge.cc www.cwzww.com www.9kutxt.com www.shuhuangxs.com www.du8.org

相邻推荐:中国文化与中国的兵  无限相思无限恨：石评梅作品集  鉴宝：让你鉴瓷，不是让你碰瓷  把沉睡的时光摇醒  茶席窥美  中国古代哲学史  寻找人生的坐标（英文爱藏双语系列）  泰戈尔诗集：世界上最遥远的距离（英汉对照）  欲念闪婚，我被渣男小叔揽腰狂宠  最后一片叶  幸福密码：改变千万人命运的幸福法则  道临异世界  再不远行，就老了2  每天读点好英文：人生没有太晚的开始  再不远行，就老了  我的世界很小，但是刚刚好  愿得一人白首不相离  让我留在你的身边  叛逆的灵魂（纪伯伦全集）  三国：乱世枭雄，建立最强王朝